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DEEPER STILL
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Liberal Leadership Review

On February 20-23, 2003, the Liberal Party will hold a Policy Convention in Ottawa. At this Convention, the party will hold a leadership review.

The leadership review is mandated under the Liberal Party’s constitution. The constitution states that a resolution calling for a leadership convention shall be placed automatically on the first convention's agenda following a federal general election. If such a resolution is adopted, then a leadership convention must be held within one year to choose a new party leader.

In other words, the party must vote “yes” or “no” on the question, “should the party call a leadership convention to choose a new leader?” If the majority vote “yes,” then a leadership convention must be called within one year.

Liberal Party officials recently decided that the leadership review will consist of two votes: (1) a party member vote and (2) a party delegate vote. Prime Minister Chretien must win a majority (over 50 percent) in both votes to keep his job. However, some have suggested if Chretien receives less that 70 percent in either vote, he may choose to step aside.

Member Vote

  • A party “member” is any person who has membership in the federal Liberal Party and has paid their party fees. It is estimated thatf the Liberal Party has 100,000 members.
  • The member vote will take place weeks before the Policy Convention in Ottawa and the results will be announced during the Convention.

Delegate Vote

  • A party “delegate” is a person elected by Liberal members in a riding to represent them at the Policy Convention.
  • The delegate vote will take place during the Convention.

The two votes are important to Paul Martin. If Prime Minister Chretien loses the leadership review, Paul Martin will have his chance to become the new Liberal Party leader and Prime Minister of Canada. Martin will campaign within the Liberal Party for a “yes” vote. Chretien (assuming he will contest the leadership review) will campaign for a “no” vote.

Liberals in the Polls

The following are highlights of an Ipsos-Reid poll released on June 6, 2002, after Paul Martin’s departure as finance minister.

Jean Chretien’s Approval Ratings

  • 46% of Canadian approve of Jean Chretien’s performance as prime minister. This is the lowest level since he became prime minister in 1993.
  • 49% of Canadians disprove of the Prime Minister’s performance.
  • Regionally, the Prime Ministers approval rating is 67% in Atlantic Canada, 52% in Ontario, 43% in Quebec, 37% in British Columbia and Alberta, and 30% in Saskatchewan and Manitoba.

Paul Martin’s Approval Ratings

  • 78% of Canadians approve of Paul Martin’s past performance as finance minister.
  • 15% of Canadians disapproved of the former Finance Minister’s performance.
  • Regionally, the former Finance Minister’s approval rating is 81% in Quebec, 79% in Ontario, 78% in British Columbia and Atlantic Canada, 76% in Alberta, and 67% in Saskatchewan and Manitoba.

Liberal Leadership

  • 48% of Canadians believe Paul Martin would make the best leader of the federal Liberal Party.
  • 18% of Canadians believe Jean Chretien is the best leader for the federal Liberal Party.
  • 6% of Canadians believe Heritage Minister Shelia Copps would make the best leader of the federal Liberal Party.
  • 6% of Canadians believe former Federal Minister and former Newfoundland Premier, Brian Tobin would make the best leader of the federal Liberal Party.
  • 5% of Canadians believe Deputy Prime Minister and new Minister of Finance, John Manley would make the best leader of the federal Liberal Party.
  • 3% of Canadians believe Minister of Industry, Allan Rock would make the best leader of the federal Liberal Party.
  • 4% indicated that “none of these individuals” would make the best leader of the federal Liberal party

Check Out the Full Poll Done by Ipsos-Reid


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