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Jump to . . .
» Introduction
» History of the Debate
» Perceptions of Pot Use
» Support for Decriminalization
» Reaction to Legislation
» Social Change
» Links to Further Info
 

Decriminalization of Marijuana in Canada

by Scott Fogden
January 19, 2005

On November 1, 2004, Canada’s minority Liberal government re-introduced legislation to decriminalize the possession of small amounts of marijuana. Former justice minister, Martin Cauchon, originally tabled the legislation (Bill C-38) in May 2003 under then–Prime Minister Jean Chrétien. But, since all proposed legislation dies when Parliament dissolves for an election, the so-called “pot bill” fell by the wayside when the Parliamentary session was ended by then-outgoing Prime Minister Jean Chrétien in November of 2003, and the legislation failed to be re-introduced in the short Parliamentary session that followed, beginning in February 2004.

The move to decriminalize marijuana possession promises to be a centrepiece in the current government’s Parliamentary agenda. Coupled with recent moves to legalize same-sex marriage, the new marijuana legislation has become part of a national debate on a variety of contentious social issues.

Many commentators suggest that decriminalizing marijuana in Canada is a relatively uncontroversial move, given the drug’s wide social acceptance and the open advocacy of several notable Canadians – including the late Pierre Berton.

That said, there are many who vocally criticize any move to decriminalize the use of marijuana. A factor that has given Canadian legislators particular pause for thought is the opposition of the Bush Administration to this proposed legislation.

Since legislating under a minority government is a delicate procedure, it remains to be seen whether the marijuana bill will pass easily. This feature will break down the issues concerning the marijuana debate.

A History of the Marijuana Debate in Canada

Seminal moments in Canada’s approach to drugs.

Perceptions of Marijuana Use

The effects and perceptions of using marijuana.

Support for the Decriminalization of Marijuana

What do Canadians think about marijuana use?

Reaction to Canada’s Decriminalization Legislation

The consequences of the proposed decriminalization of marijuana.

Social Change in Canada

Drug laws and the evolution of Canadian society.

Links to Further Information 


 

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